You may need to figure out the "why" behind the shyness. Is the student a second language learner? Does the student "get by" without talking because s/he is accustomed to letting others speak for him/her? One year I had a child who hardly ever spoke, and I discovered that he had 6 older siblings who did EVERYTHING for him! All he had to do was point or gesture and they came running! There really was no need for him to use words! Once you figure out the "why" it will be easier to understand what it is going to take to get the student to come out of his/her shell. I use sentence frames as a framework for oral vocabulary. Me: This word is a ---- because -----. Student: This word is a NOUN because a FOX is an ANIMAL. Student: This word is a VERB, because you CAN RUN. When you begin to use "Teach, Ok" make sure you pair the shy student with a student who will listen and will encourage the shy student to speak. If you pair a shy student with an extreme talker, the shy student will just continue to be a listener! Encourage him/ her to speak in complete sentences, and praise when s/he does. As s/he grows more comfortable speaking, pull back on the support little by little. I also spend time with my class developing a T-Chart on what good listening and good speaking looks like and sounds like. We talk about how listening and speaking complement one another. I make sure that I am walking around, dropping on my knee and listening, and using proximity to my advantage. Have you tried having your shy students read into a whisper phone or an iPod? My students can get a reading "buddy" (stuffed animal) to read and talk to. This usually works for even the most withdrawn students in my class.
Keep up!!! WBT is a tool to help you get the job done!!
Deb Weigel
WBT Intern